20 research outputs found

    Time-integrated luminosity recorded by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II e+e- collider

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    This article is the Preprint version of the final published artcile which can be accessed at the link below.We describe a measurement of the time-integrated luminosity of the data collected by the BABAR experiment at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e+e- collider at the ϒ(4S), ϒ(3S), and ϒ(2S) resonances and in a continuum region below each resonance. We measure the time-integrated luminosity by counting e+e-→e+e- and (for the ϒ(4S) only) e+e-→μ+μ- candidate events, allowing additional photons in the final state. We use data-corrected simulation to determine the cross-sections and reconstruction efficiencies for these processes, as well as the major backgrounds. Due to the large cross-sections of e+e-→e+e- and e+e-→μ+μ-, the statistical uncertainties of the measurement are substantially smaller than the systematic uncertainties. The dominant systematic uncertainties are due to observed differences between data and simulation, as well as uncertainties on the cross-sections. For data collected on the ϒ(3S) and ϒ(2S) resonances, an additional uncertainty arises due to ϒ→e+e-X background. For data collected off the ϒ resonances, we estimate an additional uncertainty due to time dependent efficiency variations, which can affect the short off-resonance runs. The relative uncertainties on the luminosities of the on-resonance (off-resonance) samples are 0.43% (0.43%) for the ϒ(4S), 0.58% (0.72%) for the ϒ(3S), and 0.68% (0.88%) for the ϒ(2S).This work is supported by the US Department of Energy and National Science Foundation, the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (Canada), the Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique and Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physiquedes Particules (France), the Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung and Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Germany), the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (Italy), the Foundation for Fundamental Research on Matter (The Netherlands), the Research Council of Norway, the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (Spain), and the Science and Technology Facilities Council (United Kingdom). Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie IEF program (European Union) and the A.P. Sloan Foundation (USA)

    The clustering of the SDSS-IV extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey DR14 quasar sample: Measurement of the growth rate of structure from the anisotropic correlation function between redshift 0.8 and 2.2

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    We present the clustering measurements of quasars in configuration space based on the Data Release 14 (DR14) of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey IV extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (eBOSS). This data set includes 148 659 quasars spread over the redshift range 0.8 ≤ z ≤ 2.2 and spanning 2112.9 deg2. We use the Convolution Lagrangian Perturbation Theory approach with a Gaussian Streaming model for the redshift space distortions of the correlation function and demonstrate its applicability for dark matter haloes hosting eBOSS quasar tracers. At the effective redshift zeff = 1.52, we measure the linear growth rate of structure fσ8(zeff) = 0.426 ± 0.077, the expansion rate H(zeff) = 159 -13 +12(r s fid/rs) kms-1Mpc-1, and the angular diameter distance DA(zeff) = 1850 -115 +90 (rs/r s fid) Mpc, where rs is the sound horizon at the end of the baryon drag epoch and r s fid is its value in the fiducial cosmology. The quoted uncertainties include both systematic and statistical contributions. The results on the evolution of distances are consistent with the predictions of flat Λ-cold dark matter cosmology with Planck parameters, and the measurement of fσ8 extends the validity of General Relativity to higher redshifts (z > 1). This paper is released with companion papers using the same sample. The results on the cosmological parameters of the studies are found to be in very good agreement, providing clear evidence of the complementarity and of the robustness of the first full-shape clustering measurements with the eBOSS DR14 quasar sample. © 2017 The Authors.PZ and EB acknowledge support from the P2IO LabEx (reference ANR-10-LABX-0038). HGM acknowledges support from the Labex ILP (reference ANR-10-LABX-63) part of the Idex SUPER, and received financial state aid managed by the Agence Nationalede la Recherche, as part of the programme Investissements d'avenir under the reference ANR-11-IDEX-0004-02. AJR is grateful for support from the Ohio State University Center for Cosmology and ParticlePhysics. GBZ is supported by NSFC Grants 1171001024 and 11673025. GBZ is also supported by a Royal Society Newton Advanced Fellowship, hosted by University of Portsmouth. SH's and KH's work was supported under the U.S. Department of Energy contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. GBZ is supported by NSFC Grant No. 11673025, and by a Royal Society Newton Advanced Fellowship. GR acknowledges support from the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) through Grant No. 2017077508 funded by the Korean Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (MoEST), and from the faculty research fund of Sejong University in 2018. Funding for SDSS-III and SDSS-IV has been provided by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation and Participating Institutions. Additional funding for SDSS-III comes from the National Science Foundation and the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science. Further information about both projects is available at www.sdss.org. SDSS is managed by the Astrophysical Research Consortium for the Participating Institutions in both collaborations. In SDSS-III, these include the University of Arizona, the Brazilian Participation Group, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Carnegie Mellon University, University of Florida, the French Participation Group, the German Participation Group, Harvard University, the Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias, the Michigan State/Notre Dame/JINA Participation Group, Johns Hopkins University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics, Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, New Mexico State University, New York University, Ohio State University, Pennsylvania State University, University of Portsmouth, Princeton University, the Spanish Participation Group, University of Tokyo, University of Utah, Vanderbilt University, University of Virginia, University of Washington, and Yale University. The Participating Institutions in SDSS-IV are CarnegieMellon University, Colorado University, Boulder, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics Participation Group, Johns Hopkins University, Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe Max-Planck-Institut fuer Astrophysik (MPA Garching), Max-Planck-Institut fuer Extraterrestrische Physik (MPE), Max-Planck-Institut fuer Astronomie (MPIA Heidelberg), National Astronomical Observatories of China, New Mexico State University, New York University, The Ohio State University, Penn State University, Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, United Kingdom Participation Group, University of Portsmouth, University of Utah, University of Wisconsin, and Yale University. This research used resources of the Argonne Leadership Computing Facility, which is a DOE Office of Science User Facility supported under contract DE-AC02-06CH11357. This work made use of the facilities and staff of the UK Sciama High Performance Computing cluster supported by the ICG, SEPNet, and the University of Portsmouth. This research used resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, a DOE Office of Science User Facility supported by the Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No.r DE-AC02-05CH11231

    The BaBar detector: Upgrades, operation and performance

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    Contains fulltext : 121729.pdf (preprint version ) (Open Access

    Measurements of Branching Fractions and Dalitz Distributions for B0→D(*)±K0π∓ Decays

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    We present measurements of the branching fractions for the three-body decays B0→D(*)∓K0π± and their resonant submodes B0→D(*)∓K*± using a sample of approximately 88×106 BB̅ pairs collected by the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II asymmetric energy storage ring. We measure: B(B0→D∓K0π±)=(4.9±0.7stat±0.5syst)×10-4, B(B0→D*∓K0π±)=(3.0±0.7stat±0.3syst)×10-4, B(B0→D∓K*±)=(4.6±0.6stat±0.5syst)×10-4, B(B0→D*∓K*±)=(3.2±0.6stat±0.3syst)×10-4. From these measurements we determine the fractions of resonant events to be f(B0→D∓K*±)=0.63±0.08stat±0.04syst and f(B0→D*∓K*±)=0.72±0.14stat±0.05syst

    Amplitude analysis of the decay B+- --> pi+- pi+- pi-+

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    16 pages, 6 postscript figures, submitted to LP 2005. Changes to a few references, more text in the introduction and other minor text changes (including the title)We present a Dalitz-plot analysis of charmless B+- decays to the final state pi+- pi+- pi-+ using 210 fb^-1 of data recorded by the BABAR experiment at sqrt(s) = 10.58 GeV. We measure the branching fractions B(B+- -> pi+- pi+- pi-+) = (16.2 +- 1.2 +- 0.9) x 10^-6 and B(B+- -> rho^0(770) pi+-) = (8.8 +- 1.0 +- 0.6 +0.1-0.7) x 10^-6. Measurements of branching fractions for the quasi-two-body decays B+- -> rho^0(1450) pi+-, B+- -> f_0(980) pi+- and B+- -> f_2(1270) pi+- are also presented. We observe no charge asymmetries for the above modes, and there is no evidence for the decays B+- -> chic0 pi+-, B+- -> f_0(1370) pi+- and B+- -> sigma pi+-

    Search for the Rare Decays B0Ds()+a0(2)B^0 \to D_s^{(*)+} a_{0(2)}^-

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    8 pages, 8 postscript figures, submitted to PRD-RCWe have searched for the decays B0Ds+a0B^0 \rightarrow D_s^{+}a_0^-, B0Ds+a0B^0 \rightarrow D_s^{*+}a_0^-, B0Ds+a2B^0 \rightarrow D_s^{+}a_2^- and B0Ds+a2B^0 \rightarrow D_s^{*+}a_2^- in a sample of about 230 million Υ(4S)BBˉ\Upsilon(4S) \rightarrow B{\bar B} decays collected with the {\sl BaBar} detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy BB-factory at SLAC. We find no evidence for these decays and set upper limits at 90\% C.L. on the branching fractions: B(B0Ds+a0)<1.9×105{\cal B}(B^0 \rightarrow D_s^+ a_0^-) < 1.9\times 10^{-5}, B(B0Ds+a0)<3.6×105{\cal B}(B^0 \rightarrow D_s^{*+} a_0^-) < 3.6\times 10^{-5}, B(B0Ds+a2)<1.9×104{\cal B}(B^0 \rightarrow D_s^+ a_2^-) < 1.9 \times 10^{-4}, and B(B0Ds+a2)<2.0×104{\cal B}(B^0 \rightarrow D_s^{*+} a_2^-) < 2.0\times 10^{-4}

    Measurement of Branching Fractions and Resonance Contributions for B0Dˉ0K+πandSearchforB0D0K+πB^0 \to \bar{D}^0 K^+ \pi^- and Search for B^0 \to D^0 K^+ \pi^- Decays

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    7 pages, 3 figures, published in Phys.Rev.Lett. 96, 011803 (2006)Using 226 million Υ(4S)BBˉ\Upsilon(4S)\to B\bar{B} events collected with the BaBar detector at the PEP-II e+ee^+e^- storage ring at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, we measure the branching fraction for B0Dˉ0K+πB^0\to \bar{D}^0 K^+\pi^-, excluding B0DK+B^0\to D^{*-} K^+ to be B(B0Dˉ0K+π)=(88±15±9)×106. {\cal B}(B^0\to \bar{D}^0 K^+\pi^-) = (88 \pm 15 \pm 9)\times 10^{-6} . We observe B0Dˉ0K(892)0B^0\to \bar{D}^0 K^*(892)^0 and B0D2(2460)K+B^0\to D_2^*(2460)^- K^+ contributions. The ratio of branching fractions B(B0DK+)/B(B0Dπ+)=(7.76±0.34±0.29){\cal B}(B^0\to D^{*-}K^+)/{\cal B}(B^0\to D^{*-}\pi^+) = (7.76\pm 0.34 \pm 0.29)% is measured separately. The branching fraction for the suppressed mode B0D0K+πB^0\to D^0 K^+\pi^- is B(B0D0K+π)<19×106 {\cal B}(B^0\to D^0 K^+\pi^-) < 19 \times 10^{-6} at the 90% confidence level

    Erratum: Measurement of the D^{*}(2010)^{+} Meson Width and the D^{*}(2010)^{+}-D^{0} Mass Difference [Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 111801 (2013)]

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    Erratu

    Amplitude analysis of the decay B±→π±π±π

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    We present a Dalitz-plot analysis of charmless B± decays to the final state π±π±π using 210fb-1 of data recorded by the BABAR experiment at s=10.58GeV. We measure the branching fractions B(B±→π±π±π)=(16.2±1.2±0.9) ×10-6 and B(B±→ρ0(770)π±)=(8.8±1. 0±0.6-0.7+0.1)×10-6. Measurements of branching fractions for the quasi-two-body decays B±→ρ0(1450)π±, B±→f0(980)π± and B±→f2(1270)π± are also presented. We observe no charge asymmetries for the above modes, and there is no evidence for the decays B±→χc0π±, B±→f0(1370)π± and B±→σπ±. © 2005 The American Physical Society

    Study of the reaction e(+)e(-) -> psi(2S)pi(+)pi(-) via initial-state radiation at BABAR

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    We study the process e(+)e(-) -> psi(2S)pi(+)pi(-) with initial-state-radiation events produced at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy collider. The data were recorded with the BABAR detector at center-of-mass energies at and near the (nS) (n = 2, 3, 4) resonances and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 520 fb(-1). We investigate the psi(2S)pi(+)pi(-) mass distribution from 3.95 to 5.95 GeV/c(2), and measure the center-of-mass energy dependence of the associated e(+)e(-) -> psi(2S)pi(+)pi(-) cross section. The mass distribution exhibits evidence of two resonant structures. A fit to the psi(2S)pi(+)pi(-) mass distribution corresponding to the decay mode psi(2S) -> J/psi pi(+)pi(-) yields a mass value of 4340 +/- 16 (stat) +/- 9 (syst) MeV/c(2) and a width of 94 +/- 32 (stat) +/- 13 (syst) MeV for the first resonance, and for the second a mass value of 4669 +/- 21 (stat) +/- 3 (syst) MeV/c(2) and a width of 104 +/- 48 (stat) +/- 10 (syst) MeV. In addition, we show the pi(+)pi(-) mass distributions for these resonant regions
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